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Опубликовано
2009-03-00
Опубликовано на SciPeople2009-11-04 09:58:08
ЖурналScience in Russia. (published by The Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences)
Biological filters are an important part of the biosphere
Biological filters are an important part of the biosphere // Science in Russia. 2009. № 2. P. 30-36.
Аннотация
http://www.scribd.com/doc/56828623/; Biological filters are an important part of the biosphere:
http://b23.ru/nl78;
http://sites.google.com/site/ostroumovsa/ostroumov-sa-biological-filters-are-an-important-part-of-the-biosphere--science-in-russia-2009--2-p-30-36;
Ostroumov S.A. Biological filters are an important part of the biosphere // Science in Russia. 2009. No. 2, p. 30-36.
English abstract with the site of the full text of the English edition of the journal with this paper that reviews the multi-year research of filter-feeders by Dr.S.Ostroumov in U.K., Russia, Ukraine, and other countries.
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Ostroumov S.A. Biological filters are an important part of the biosphere // Science in Russia. 2009. No. 2. P. 30-36. [The journal 'Science in Russia' is published by The Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences, both in English and in Russian; Nauka Publishers, Moscow; ISSN 0869-7078. www.ras.ru, ©Russian Academy of Sciences Presidium; Editor-in-Chief: Academician Rem Petrov; among the members of the Editorial Board: President of the Russian Academy of Sciences; ex-President of the Academy; ex-President of Moscow State University; Vice-Presidents of the Academy.]
BIOLOGICAL FILTERS ARE AN IMPORTANT PART
OF THE BIOSPHERE
S.A.Ostroumov
Abstract: Studies of ecology of living organisms lead to a more profound understanding of the intricate processes of the Earth’s biosphere functioning. The mankind is still far from establishing harmonious relations with it. However, permanently progressing destruction of natural complexes by the technogenic civilization necessitates some new revolutionary approaches to their preservation. That is why it is so important to study the relationships and interactions between living organisms. One of the most important roles in this “orchestra” is played by numerous invertebrates which filter the water and improve water quality.
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В данном цикле работ С. А. Остроумов излагает свои новые экспериментальные результаты по изучению гидробионтов. Им получены новые сведения о фильтраторах. Их фильтрационная активность важна для водных экосистем. Автором выявлены новые эффекты, производимые загрязняющими веществами (поверхностно-активными веществами) при воздействии на гидробионты. Исследованы и проанализированы важные процессы, ведущие к самоочищению воды в водных экосистемах. …
Академик Л.М.Сущеня
Почетный президент Российского Гидробиологического Общества,
вице-президент Международной ассоциации академий наук (МААН),
член Международной ассоциации теоретической и прикладной лимнологии; Иностранный член Польской академии наук (с 1994);
Директор Института зоологии АН БССР (Минск, с 1980; Почетный директор с 1995); Председатель Национального комитета по программе ЮНЕСКО «Человек и биосфера» (МАБ); Лауреат Почетной медали им. Г.Г. Винберга за выдающиеся достижения в области теоретической гидробиологии; Лауреат почетного звания «Водный эколог года»
— — — — — — Translation into English:
On the series of articles S.A. Ostroumov on aquatic ecosystems and organisms under the conditions of anthropogenic impact (Doklady, 2000, v.371, No. 6, p. 844-846; DAN, 2000, v. 372, No. 2, p. 279-282, DAN, 2001, v. 378, No. 2, p. 283-285; Izvestiya. Series of Biology, 2001. No. 1, p. 108-116);
In this series of works the author presents his new experimental results on the study of aquatic organisms. He obtained new information about filter-feeders. Their filtering activity is important to aquatic ecosystems. The author revealed some new effects produced by pollutants (surfactants) as a result of their impact on aquatic organisms. Some important processes leading to water purification in aquatic ecosystems were studied and analyzed.
Academician L.M. Sushchenya
Honorary President of the Russian Hydrobiological Society,
Vice-President of the International Association of Academies of Sciences (IAAS),
Member of International Association of Theoretical and Applied Limnology,
Foreign Member of the Polish Academy of Sciences (since 1994);
Director of the Institute of Zoology, Belorussian Academy of Sciences (Minsk, 1980, Honorary Director since 1995), Chairman of the National Committee of the UNESCO Program Man and Biosphere (MAB), Laureate of the G.G. Winberg Medal for outstanding achievements in theoretical hydrobiology; awarded the honorary title Aquatic Ecology of the Year