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Опубликовано 2009-11-25 Опубликовано на SciPeople2009-11-25 18:56:49 ЖурналJournal of Shellfish Research


Patterns of emergence and survival of Conchophthirus acuminatus (Ciliophora: Conchophthiridae) from Dreissena polymorpha (Bivalvia: Dreissenidae)
Karatayev A. Y., Mastitsky S. E., Molloy D. P., Burlakova L. E. / Сергей Мастицкий
Journal of Shellfish Research (2003) Volume 22, Issue 1: 495-500
Аннотация This is the first study to quantify the periodic emergence of a Conchophthirus sp. from its bivalve host. Emergence rates of C. acuminatus from Dreissena polymolpha over the entire 24-day experiment appeared to be directly correlated with infection intensity. The rate of ciliate emergence from individual mussels varied considerably throughout the experiment at both 14°C and 21°C. It was not uncommon to have a sampling period in which no emergence was observed immediately followed by a period of high emergence, e.g., at 14°Cfrom 0 to 25 ciliates and at 21°C from 0 to 720 ciliates. The total mean number of ciliates that were observed to have emerged from each mussel during the 24-day experiment was significantly higher at 21°C (207 ciliates/mussel) than at 14°C (29 ciliates/mussel). Our experiments suggested that C. acuminatus have a short survival period outside their host. Although we observed a maximum survival period of 144 hr (6 days), most ciJiates died within 48 h.
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